Familial Memories: Classic Peking Opera Songs by Spousal Characters亲情岁月:经典京剧夫妻角色唱段 vol.2

Familial Memories: Classic Peking Opera Songs by Spousal Characters亲情岁月:经典京剧夫妻角色唱段 vol.2

  • 流派:Classical 古典
  • 语种:其他
  • 发行时间:2023-12-29
  • 类型:EP

简介

《Familial Memories: Classic Peking Opera Songs by Spousal Characters亲情岁月:经典京剧夫妻角色唱段 vol.2》收录于World Music Seeds(世界传统音乐种子库)中的“世界京剧数字版本库”(The World Beijing Opera Digital Editions)当中,精选5首来自1940年以前灌制的经典京剧唱段,展现京剧舞台上关于夫妻角色的经典演绎。在经典京剧夫妻角色唱段vol.1中,我们感受了来自《四郎探母》(坐宫)、《凤还巢》、《霸王别姬》等经典剧目中夫妻角色之间的依恋与牵挂,本张专辑带领各位听众感受更多不同情境的夫妻情。这些夫妻角色的形象丰富多彩,通过描述生活中所经历的各种情感纷扰和人生挫折,深刻展示了京剧中夫妻角色对于爱情、责任、正义和忠诚的不懈追求,生动地反映了夫妻之间的深厚感情,以及他们在面对各种逆境和考验时坚韧不拔的品质,生动呈现了夫妻之间的深情与牺牲。 本专辑包含《战太平》《御碑亭》、《鸳鸯冢》、《青霜剑》和《钗头凤》5首京剧传统剧目中的夫妻角色唱段。 "Familial Memories: Classic Peking Opera Songs by Spousal Characters Vol. 2" is featured in the "World Beijing Opera Digital Editions," which is a part of the "World Music Seeds" collection. This album meticulously selects 5 classic Peking Opera arias recorded prior to 1940, showcasing the timeless interpretations of spousal characters on the Peking Opera stage.In the previous volume of "Classic Peking Opera Songs by Spousal Characters," we experienced the profound attachment and concern between spousal characters in classic productions like "Ssu Lang Visits His Mother", "Homecoming of a Phoenix," and "Farewell my concubine." With this album, we invite our listeners to explore a wider range of situations and emotions within spousal relationships.These spousal characters are portrayed in a rich and diverse manner. Through depicting the various emotional complexities and life's trials they undergo, they offer a profound portrayal of the relentless pursuit of love, responsibility, justice, and loyalty in Peking Opera. These characters vividly reflect the deep emotions shared between spouses and their unwavering determination in the face of adversity and challenges, effectively presenting the depth of love and sacrifice between husbands and wives. This album comprises 5 arias from traditional Peking Opera productions, including "The Battle of Taiping," "Royal Monument Pavilion," "Grave of a Couple," "The Sword of Emerald Ice," and "The Phoenix Hairpin." These selections beautifully capture the essence of spousal characters in Peking Opera. 曲目简介 01 Xipi-The Battle of Taiping:Be Captured 西皮-战太平(叹英雄失智入罗网) 艺术家:谭鑫培 作词:佚名 作曲:佚名 京剧《战太平》,又名《花云带箭》、《太平城》,讲述元朝末年天下纷争,群雄各据一方。名将花云辅佐三皇子朱文信据守太平城,北汉王陈友谅领兵围困。花云见敌兵势大,我方寡不敌众,力主坚守待援。朱文信反命花云出城迎战,花云出战为陈兵所败。花云再谏朱文信弃城突围奔金陵,朱文信却因贪恋家眷,再次贻误先机,结果与花云双双被陈军所擒。花云大夫人为免受辱选择自尽,自尽前将怀中娇儿交付给二夫人孙氏。孙氏装疯卖傻怀抱花云姣儿逃生奔金陵,以全其后。朱文信、花云被擒后,花云叮嘱朱文信“大丈夫须宁死不屈”,朱文信却屈膝求降,反被陈友谅斩杀。花云誓死不降,陈友谅再三以爵位名利相劝,花云不为所动。陈友谅利诱不成,乃施威吓,将花云缚置高竿,命乱箭射之。花云此时心生一计,伪称愿降。被解绑下竿之后,他突然夺刀乱杀,意图侥幸逃出。后终因势单力薄,身受重伤,力竭自刎而死。而其尸屹立不倒。陈友谅念其忠勇双全,下座拜祭,花云方始倒地,壮烈牺牲。此唱段所讲的就是花云与装疯的二夫人孙氏,在法场共谋保住怀中姣儿以全其后的情节。 02 Xipi-Royal Monument Pavilion:Misinterpretation 西皮-御碑亭(都是女儿少孝敬) 艺术家:程砚秋/谭富英 作词:佚名 作曲:佚名 京剧《御碑亭》取材于《今古奇观》,又名《王有道休妻》、《金榜乐》。剧中书生王有道与妻子孟月华和妹妹淑英话别后离家赴考。孟月华回娘家祭祖,因惦念其妹淑英,和父母不辞而归。途中下雨,孟月华在御碑亭中暂避。秀才柳生春也来御碑亭避雨。孟、柳二人一夜间未曾交谈,雨停后各自上路。孟月华回家后将此情状告知淑英。王有道考试后回家,其妹淑英将月华御碑亭避雨之事告之,王有道怀疑月华不贞,竟将月华休弃。后来王有道中试后,与柳生春为同门,无意间了解到柳在御碑亭避雨的情状,才知自己冤枉了妻子,赶忙去向妻子请罪,夫妻二人终于言归于好。一系列的喜怒哀乐情绪起伏,把迂腐读书人对爱妻那一份患得患失的情意刻画得活灵活现。 03 Erhuang-Grave of a Couple:Part Forever二黄-鸳鸯冢(我与那谢招郎灯前誓愿) 艺术家:程砚秋 作词:佚名 作曲:佚名 京剧《鸳鸯冢》取自《蝶归楼传奇》,由罗瘿公编剧,是程砚秋代表作之一,该剧暴露了当时包办婚姻的弱点,突破了“不告而娶”的禁例,是一部伟大的爱情悲剧,被称为中国式的“罗密欧与朱丽叶”。讲述了明时,谢招郎有事前往东村,寄寓在王道平家里,与王道平的妹妹王五姐两相爱慕,私订了婚姻。谢招郎回家后不敢禀明母亲,恳求姐姐代说。谢大姐未加注意,把事情拖延下去。王五姐久候不得音信,恹恹成病,托人寄信,又被谢母察知,把谢招郎锁禁楼中。谢招郎夜间坠楼奔往王家,王五姐已病不能起,见了谢招郎,一痛而亡,谢招郎碰壁殉情。二人合葬一处,人称鸳鸯冢。此唱段如泣如诉,表现了病榻中的王五姐依然思念着谢招郎,直到临终,气若游丝,依依不舍。 04 Erhuang-The Sword of Emerald Ice:Indignation 二黄-青霜剑(都只为狗奸贼将人冤枉) 艺术家:程砚秋 作词:佚名 作曲:佚名 《青霜剑》又名《申雪娥报仇》、《烈妇报仇》,取材于小说《石点头·侯官县烈女殉夫》。该剧讲述了宋代秀才董昌之妻申雪贞(一名为申雪娥),被豪绅方世一所觊觎。方假意和董昌结交,暗中买通大盗“攀倒天”,诬陷董昌入狱。县官昏聩,竟将董昌处死。方使媒婆劝说雪贞改嫁。雪贞看破奸谋,假意应允,将孤儿托交表姐,暗携家传青霜剑,含悲出嫁,在洞房中用酒灌醉方世一,连同媒婆一并杀死,然后到董昌坟前哭祭,毅然自刎。程砚秋在此唱段中采用了【二黄快三眼】的板式,以紧凑的节奏表达出申雪贞在追述丈夫屈死情景时悲愤而又激动的心情。 05 Erhuang-The Phoenix Hairpin:Part for ever 二黄-钗头凤(劝郎君且把那愁怀排遣) 艺术家:荀慧生 作词:佚名 作曲:佚名 《钗头凤》是荀派六大悲剧之一,讲述了陆游与唐蕙仙凄美的爱情悲剧。陆游与蕙仙自幼互订婚约,恩爱有加。陆游的母亲与妖尼不空交好,不空见蕙仙貌美,想要将其献给秦桧以尽逢迎之事,便挑拨陆母逼陆游赶考,把蕙仙遗弃在庵堂。蕙仙得知此事,欲自尽之时,得山阴侠士宗子常相救而出。宗子常得知蕙仙是陆游的未婚妻,计划在陆游返乡后于沈园一试其心。陆游在园中窥见蕙仙,便题《钗头凤》一词于帕,寄与蕙仙,蕙仙读后大恸成疾。宗子常知二人情深,邀陆游兄陆子逸劝说陆母。陆母醒悟,同意迎娶。花烛之期,蕙仙因久积闷郁,病已垂危,两人最终诀别,阴阳两隔。

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